The amount of compensatory sweating depends on the patient, the damage that the white rami communicans incurs, and the amount of cell body reorganization in the spinal cord after surgery.
Other potential complications include inadequate resection of the ganglia, gustatory sweating, pneumothorax, cardiac dysfunction, post-operative pain, and finally Horner’s syndrome secondary to resection of the stellate ganglion.
www.ubcmj.com/pdf/ubcmj_2_1_2010_24-29.pdf

After severing the cervical sympathetic trunk, the cells of the cervical sympathetic ganglion undergo transneuronic degeneration
After severing the sympathetic trunk, the cells of its origin undergo complete disintegration within a year.
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1439-0442.1967.tb00255.x/abstract

Monday, September 22, 2008

Sympathectomy eliminates the psychogalvanic reflex

Some Observations on the Psychogalvanic Reflex

ABRAHAM VERGHESE M.D., D.P.M.1

1 Department of Psychiatry, Christian Medical College & Hospital, Vellore, India

Some P.G.R. studies in a female subject who had bilateral cervical sympathectomy were described. It was found that sympathectomy abolished P.G.R. and that intra-arterial infusion of acetylcholine evoked marked P.G.R. changes in the sympathectomized limb. These findings support the theory that the P.G.R. is mediated through the cholinergic fibres of the sympathetic nervous system. Submitted on May 22, 1967

Mia: Was told by a heart specialist, jokingly that the patient can gain employment as spy after sympathectomy: it eliminates fear responses, abolishes the psychogalvanic response, and there will be no sudden jump in heart rate. No problems with lie-detectors....ever.

http://bjp.rcpsych.org/cgi/content/abstract/114/510/639