Tuesday, June 28, 2011

dennervation sensitization increases the arrhythmia susceptibility

The NA content in the heart was not measured but it is likely to be small at least at the 10-day period. It is known that three days after chemical sympathectomy NA content is only 7% of normal value [6]. Second, the development of adrenoceptor supersensitivity in the transplanted heart was demonstrated clearly with enhanced heart rate responses to NA or propranolol (at Day 10) [1]. As dennervation sensitization increases the arrhythmia susceptibility [6], it is thus possible that, in the presence of receptor supersensitivity, adrenergic activation occurs by either increase in circulating catecholamines and possibly local release of residual NA, which might still have been sufficient to contribute to arrhythmia development.
Role of sympathoadrenergic mechanisms in arrhythmogenesis
Xiao-Jun Du* and Anthony M. Dart
Baker Medical Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia 
Cardiovascular Research 1999 43(4):832-834;