The sympathetically denervated parotid gland of the rat develops a supersensitivity to substance P, and VIP injected intravenously. Further, the neuropeptide conttent (VIP and CGRP) of the parasympathetic salivary innervation tends to increase as a a consequence of sympathetic denervation. It has been reported by Harrop and Garrett that little acinar degranulation (or decrease in glandular amylase activity) occurs in the parotid gland in response to food intake in rats if subjected to unilateral sympathetic decentralization before feeding.
Neural Mecahinism of Salivary Gland Secretion By John Raymond Garrett, Jörgen
Published by Karger Publishers, 1999