Saturday, April 26, 2008

Left, but not right, one-lung ventilation causes hypoxemia during endoscopic transthoracic sympathectomy

Anesth Analg 2000;90:28
© 2000 International Anesthesia Research Society


CARDIOVASCULAR ANESTHESIA

Sequential Changes of Arterial Oxygen Tension in the Supine Position During One-Lung Ventilation

Seiji Watanabe, MD, Eiko Noguchi, MD, Shinichi Yamada, MD, Nobuya Hamada, MD, and Tatsuhiko Kano, MD

Department of Anesthesiology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Fukuoka, Japan

Implications: Close observation and prompt counteractions including termination of one-lung ventilation (OLV) are crucial for patients under OLV in the supine position, because life-threatening hypoxemia frequently occurs approximately 10 min after starting OLV, even under 100% oxygen inhalation. The left semilateral decubitus position was as effective as the left lateral decubitus position in avoiding life-threatening hypoxemia during OLV.