| Semin Neurol 2003; 23: 399-406 DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-817724 |
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Disorders of Sweating |
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William P. Cheshire1, Roy Freeman2 |
1Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida 2Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts |
ABSTRACT
The clinical spectrum of sweating disorders includes sudomotor excess and deficiency. Hyperhidrosis is characterized by sweating beyond that required to maintain a constant internal body temperature. Hypohidrosis and anhidrosis are distinguished by a reduced or absent ability to generate sweat for the purpose of evaporative heat dissipation. Whereas hyperhidrosis is usually benign, anhidrosis may predispose to hyperthermia.